Introduction
The Abbey of Thélème reflects Rabelais’s humanist vision of an ideal society. In this chapter, the author presents a community where monks and nuns live by rules that are completely different from other abbeys of the time. Instead of following strict and rigorous discipline, the inhabitants of the Abbey of Thélème are free to do as they wish, but under one rule: Do what you will.
The concept of freedom
In the Abbey of Thélème, freedom is the fundamental principle that guides the lives of its inhabitants. The monks and nuns have the freedom to lead their lives according to their own will. This freedom is based on mutual trust and individual responsibility.
Individual responsibility
In this abbey, each person is responsible for their actions and their consequences. Individual responsibility is valued, and the inhabitants are encouraged to act with consideration for others and the common good. There are no external constraints or imposed rules, but each individual is responsible for exercising discernment and respect towards others.
Mutual trust
In this ideal community, trust is the foundation of relationships among the inhabitants. Each person can rely on others to respect their freedom and individual responsibility. There is no surveillance or constant control from a higher authority. Mutual trust allows the inhabitants to live in harmony and create an environment conducive to personal development.
Conclusion
The Abbey of Thélème is a model of a utopian society where freedom, individual responsibility, and mutual trust are the fundamental pillars of community life. Rabelais invites us to reflect on humanist values and the possibility of creating a world where everyone would be free to realize their full potential.